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Decision Making

ChessAnalysisStrategyOver the board
How Should White Recapture the Knight? The following position comes from a game played by one of my students. Before reading further, I strongly recommend that you pause for a few minutes and test yourself.

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The Correct Decision: 12. cxd5!

The best recapture is 12\. cxd5, and this move is positionally very instructive.
By capturing with the c-pawn, White achieves several long-term strategic benefits:

  • The c-file opens, which can later be occupied by White’s rooks.
  • The c7-pawn becomes backward, making it a clear long-term weakness.
  • The c6 square becomes weak, providing an excellent outpost for White’s pieces, especially knights.

This is a classic example of choosing a recapture not just for material balance, but for positional advantage.

If Black chooses 12...exd4, White can calmly respond with:
13\. Nxd4
After this sequence:

  • White maintains strong control over the c-file.
  • The c6 square remains a permanent weakness in Black’s camp.
  • The c7 pawn continues to be a long-term target.

White’s pieces now have clear, active plans, while Black is left defending structural weaknesses.

Key Takeaway

This position highlights an important lesson:
The best recapture is often the one that improves your pawn structure and creates lasting weaknesses in your opponent’s position.
Moves like 12\. cxd5 may look simple, but they reflect deep positional understanding—something every improving player should strive to develop.

Youtube Link :https://youtu.be/zjyve2JQV9E?si=nbTa4DJEN1DkvD4j